Code name
'The Tunneller'
Status
Builder of underground highways.
Numbers
Estimated at 200 million.
Distribution
Most habitats on the Australian continent.
Original purpose
Wild rabbits were introduced for hunting, as a sport, in Victoria in 1859. Skins were used to make felt hats.
Capabilities
Reproduces rapidly which leads to overpopulation. Eats almost any plant including the roots, which leaves large areas without vegetation. Digs underground tunnel networks.
Problem
Eats the food supplies of native animals. Leaves large areas without vegetation to hold the soil together. Burrowing breaks roots and creates serious soil erosion.
Control
People must act responsibly:
- have pets desexed
- do not dump unwanted pets.
Introduction of diseases such as myxomatosis and the calici virus are being used as a biological control. Poisoning, rabbit warren destruction, trapping and shooting, with some success.
